Midsommar Altar 2026

Midsommar was almost two weeks ago, and while I set up my altar and did a small celebration, I didn't get around to writing the post until now. I have been enjoying resting and spending time with friends and family in the short time I have before the school year starts again.

Midsommar is a festival to celebrate the longest day of the year, the summer solstice. Archaeological evidence, such as standing stones and other such monuments, suggests the summer solstice has been culturally important since the Neolithic era. While different cultures celebrated this festival differently, there are many common themes and practices, such as bonfires, feasting, and fertility rituals, and for a good reason. By the summer solstice, crops are ripening quickly in the field, providing extremely bountiful harvests, which were cause enough to celebrate. Here in Georgia, strawberry season has ended, but peach, blackberry, and blueberry season is well underway, along with watermelon, corn, summer squash, and zucchini.

As with each of my altars, I took the correspondences of the season to heart while I carefully chose the items that are featured. Midsommar is characterized by reds, oranges, and yellows, sun symbols, fire, and lush greenery, themes featured in this year's altar.

1. Sun Wheel- Unless you are new here, you have seen this sun wheel on more than one occasion. Since I made it, it has appeared on my summer solstice altar. It's one of my favorite crafts I've done over the years, and it was so simple and easy to make. As the name suggests, it represents the Sun, which is most prominent on the summer solstice, masculine energy, light, and fertility. Being that the summer solstice is the longest day of the year, it is only fitting to represent the Sun in all His strength. Sun wheels were commonly created by our ancestors as a form of sympathetic magic by helping the Sun remain strong through the rest of the growing season, which was needed to ensure a bountiful crop to make it through the darkest and coldest months of the year. In fact, there is a record of Nordic peoples creating sun wheels, albeit different from the one I have created here. You can read more about Nordic sun wheel representations in my post What is Midsommar? (Where did I get it: I made it; Cost: Under $5)

2. Various Candles- Of all the potential symbols and practices associated with Midsommar, bonfires are one of the few verifiable practices, as it is often referenced in historical documents. They were often lit as a form of protection, for both people and livestock, as the bright flames were said to burn or scare away harmful spirits. These practices were common across multiple cultures, so it seems obvious to include fire and candles to represent these practices on my altar. This year I decided to feature a wide array of candles at varying heights to represent the varying heights of flame during a bonfire. Fire is associated with strength, vitality, and life, common themes of Midsommar, and is also used as a form of sympathetic magic to attract the Sun. After all, the sun is what helps ripen crops in the field which will nourish us through the winter months to come. One of the candles featured is red, representing strength, fertility, lust, and love, which help bring forth life during these bright summer months. (Where did I get it: Candles- Dollar Tree; Cost: $2, Candle Holders- Dollar Tree; Cost: $4)

3. Calendula Petals- Calendula is a solar plant; its bright yellow is often compared to that of the shining rays of the sun. As such, calendula represents the Sun, strength, vitality, health, happiness, and abundance. As with other elements on my altar, the calendula petals work sympathetically to strengthen and empower the Sun to ensure continued abundance and prosperity for the remainder of the season. Furthermore, calendula is associated with the Norse goddess Freya, bringer of love, beauty, and fertility. Some evidence suggests that Freya and her twin Freyr were honored during the solstice as bringers of abundance, warmth, and vitality. The solstices are also liminal periods, and while not as powerful as the equinoxes, spirit work is often a certain focus of Midsommar festivities for hedge witches like myself. Calendula can be used as a dream enhancer, allowing for spirit communication. (Where did I get it: My Garden; Cost: Free)

4. Sowilo and Mannaz Runes- In the center of the altar are the runes Sowilo and Mannaz. I have written about both of these runes on my blog, and it seemed appropriate to include them on my Midsommar altar. Sowilo is known as the sun rune, and represents not only the sun, but also vitality and victory. It brings strength and life to the altar, correspondences of summer. Mannaz, however, is known as the humanity rune. It represents community, which has long been a central focus of all blóts and Midsommar festivities across multiple cultures. Blóts are always celebrated with the greater community and often used as a time to connect with not just neighbors, but also newcomers, ancestors, and land spirits. Midsommar is one of these festivals, so it seems only fitting to include the rune here. (Where did I get it: Won; Cost: Free)

5. Carnelian and Clear Quartz- With the runes are two different types of crystals: carnelian and a clear quartz tower. The two carnelian stones, in their reds and oranges, are associated with the Sun, strength, happiness, vitality, and growth. I went with two carnelian as the masculine energies of the season tend to dominate, but I also chose two because the number two represents balance and partnerships. While the masculine tends to be the more prominent energy of the season, life cannot be brought forth by the masculine alone. It takes the masculine and feminine coming together to create new life. The clear quartz tower adds additional strength to this altar dedicated to the Sun, while also representing the subtle energies of the feminine, balance, and focus. (Where did I get it: Various Occult Stores; Cost: $12)

6. Incense Holder & Solar Incense- Last, but not least, is my incense holder and within a solar incense. This blend, known as "Summer Solstice," was created by my local occult shop and contains sun-associated botanicals, resins, and sweet spices to celebrate the peak of the sun's power. I am not 100% sure what is in it, but it smells wonderful, wonderful enough that my husband asked me to bring it into the office after I was done with my celebrations.  Apart from its association with the sun, incense smoke is often used to carry messages to the other world. Since the veil tends to be thin during the solstices, this is a great time to commune with spirits, ancestors, and the like, and honor them. (Where did I get it: Local Occult Store; Cost: $2.50)

TOTAL COST: ~$16

Like my other altars, most of the items I use are found, made, or purchased for around $1, although if the items must be purchased by you, then the cost will be higher. This altar is more expensive than some of my previous altars because I wanted to include some new items I purchased this year. I hope you find this sort of breakdown helpful, especially for those of you looking to create Instagram-perfect altars on a budget!

I hope that you had a wonderful Midsommar, and were able to celebrate in whatever way is most meaningful to you, whether that be indoors or around a roaring bonfire with friends and family.

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Sígrblót Altar 2026

Sígrblót is today, aka the fourth full moon after the first new moon after the winter solstice. It is a wee bit later this year, making it correspond with Beltane or May Day. How fun!

Like other blóts, Sígrblót traditionally included a sacrifice, along with feasting, toasts, and general celebration. From what historical records we have, we know Sígrblót was a celebration of victory, whether that be the triumph of summer over winter or past successes by those in the community. The spring and beginning of summer were also the time for exploration and raiding, so it should come as no surprise that they celebrated by recounting past victories and making promises of future ones.

With these symbols and historical traditions in mind, I created this year's Sígrblót altar. My altar celebrates the changing seasons, as well as my personal successes over the last year. For the sake of this article, I have removed some of the more personal items, but please know they are there and should be present on your altar as well.

1. Deer Antler- Like many animals, deer have a number of magical associations. I usually place deer antlers on my altar to help me connect with the spirit world, as they are said to be able to move between worlds. However, deer are also traditionally associated with victory and success. In Norse mythology, Freyr wielded an antler in his battle against Beli, a battle he won. Unlike cattle or horses, however, deer did not contribute to the domestic economy and were often regarded as pests as they ate valuable crops. Despite this, they were also viewed as a prize, specifically reserved for high-ranking individuals such as lords and kings. The hart would be hunted, and the killing blow would be saved for these high-ranking hunters. Successfully hunting and killing a hart was seen as a great honor. Apart from this, the legend of King Clovis suggests a magnificent stag led Clovis's army to a safe river crossing, allowing them to win their upcoming battle. Needless to say, the deer and its antlers are associated with victory and success, which is why it is featured in the center of my altar. (Where did I get it: Found; Cost: Free)

2. Red Candles- Sígrblót marked the end of winter and the beginning of summer (there were only two seasons in Norse tradition) and therefore the return of the sun and warm weather. As such, it wasn't uncommon for celebrants to light bonfires. For this reason, I included candles on my altar instead of a traditional bonfire, which would not fit for obvious reasons. I chose red candles because red is also associated with victory and success, making it the perfect choice for a Sígrblót altar.  (Where did I get it: Candles- Amazon; Cost: $2, Candle Holders- Dollar Tree; Cost: $2)

3. Tiger's Eye, Green Aventurine, and Garnet- As with most of the items on this altar, I chose crystals associated with success and victory as well. Tiger's eye is also associated with courage and strength, while garnet is associated with vitality and strength. Green aventurine, on the other hand, promotes optimism and confidence. (Where did I get it: Various Shops and Subscription Boxes; Cost: $10)

4. Thor's Hammer- Some historical records suggest mock battles were performed during Sígrblót celebrations, along with stories of past and future battles being shared. It should be no surprise, then, that I included a weapon on my altar, more specifically, Thor's hammer, Mjölnir. Mjölnir is associated with strength, courage, and victory. Furthermore, it aids in connecting with Thor, like the deer antler aids in connecting with Freyr. Both were likely called upon during battles or when people needed strength to ensure success. (Where did I get it: Gifted; Cost: Free)

5. Purple Iris, Lenten Rose, Columbine, and Pincushion Flowers- In the center of my altar is a collection of flowers from my garden. First and foremost, these flowers represent the changing of the season and the warmth that has returned. However, I didn't just pick anything currently blooming in my garden, but instead chose those associated with protection, victory, and success. Purple irises, while associated with protection, are also with communication. They are connected to the Greek Goddess Iris, who is the messenger between heaven and earth. As such, this makes the purple iris the perfect inclusion on an altar that wishes to help one connect with the gods of success and victory. Lenten rose, also known as hellebore, is associated with protection and transformation. Columbine is associated with both protection and courage, as are pincushion flowers.   (Where did I get it: My Garden; Cost: Free)

6. Sowilo and Tiwaz Runes- Last, but certainly not least, are the runes Sowilo and Tiwaz. Sowilo is the Sun rune, connected to success energy. It represents positive momentum, guidance, and the power to overcome obstacles, making it perfect for an altar dedicated to victory. Tiwaz is also associated with courage and victory, as well as the god Tyr. Tyr is the god of war, justice, law, and strategy. Who better to ask to be blessed with victory and success? (Where did I get it: Won; Cost: Free)

TOTAL COST: ~$16

Like my other altars, most of the items I use are found, made, or purchased for around $1, although if the items must be purchased by you, then the cost will be higher. This altar is more expensive than some of my previous altars because I wanted to include some new items I purchased this year. I hope you find this sort of breakdown helpful, especially for those of you looking to create Instagram-perfect altars on a budget!

I hope everyone enjoys the warmer weather and the promises it brings for the future. I know things seem very dark right now, and one of the best things you can do to resist is have hope. Finding positive, small wins to focus on helps keep the momentum. All is not lost...

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Yule Altar 2025

Depending on your tradition, Yule either begins on the winter solstice or later in January. I chose to celebrate during the winter solstice, which is more in line with the celebrations of my most recent ancestors. 

Like other blóts, Yule traditionally included a sacrifice, along with feasting, toasts, and general celebration. Historically, these feasts lasted three days and often included gift exchanges and oath-making, which helped forge deep community bonds. Unlike other cultures' festivals that centered mostly on the returning sun, Yule generally focused more on community building and celebration. Surviving the harsh winter months required everyone to lend a helping hand, and those in need heavily relied on their communities to get through. This does not mean, however, that the end of winter and the return of summer were not cause for celebration. The lighting of bonfires, hearths, and candles, traditions that carried over into today, is a testimony to the importance of the sun.

In the darkness, myths arose as to what was happening just beyond human sight, leading to such tales of the Wild Hunt, the Yule witch and her lads, the Yule cat, and even Krampus. On the longest night of the year, people could be found indoors around large fires, keeping the cold and the darkness at bay. And while these myths and legends strike fear into one's heart, Yule is also a time of hope. After the solstice, the days begin to lengthen, reminding us that it's always darkest before the dawn.

With these symbols and historical traditions in mind, I created this year's Yule altar. You may notice it is in a different location this year. I am currently renovating several rooms in my home, and right now my altar is in my bedroom. It made for some lovely pictures, albeit different. 

1. Goat Skull- Goats are associated with fertility, virility, and lust (all themes associated with Yule), as well as independence, ambition, and persistence. Even against all odds, goats will give everything they have, reminding us to persevere even in the face of darkness. In Sweden, large straw goats, known as Yule goats or Julbock, are built on the first day of Advent. This may be a nod to Thor, whose chariot was pulled by two goats, or possibly the remnants of an old harvest tradition. Either way, the Yule goat has become a symbol of Yule in many Scandinavian countries and is said to watch over holiday preparations and even bring gifts, much like Santa. (Where did I get it: Gifted; Cost: Free)

2. White Candles- Candles, bonfires, and hearth fires were traditionally lit to protect those within on the Winter Solstice from dangerous spirits and the Wild Hunt. Sympathetically, the lighting of a fire was thought to promote the return of the Sun, as like attracts like. For this reason, I have placed two white candles, which represent the sun, purity, and renewal, on my altar.  (Where did I get it: Candles- Dollar Tree; Cost: $1, Candle Holders- Goodwill; Cost: $3)

3. Bottle Brush Tree Lights- I am absolutely obsessed with bottle brush trees, with almost 200 in my collection. In 2023, I managed to score these beautiful bottlebrush tree lights in the checkout line from Home Goods. I knew immediately that I wanted to use them to adorn my altar each Yule. They combine two traditional Yule themes: the evergreen tree and lights. Evergreens represent immortality, fertility, and protection, and were often brought into the home and decorated with candles, lights, and shiny objects to bring joy to those within while also warding away ghosts, witches, and other evil spirits during the Winter Solstice. The snowy scene within is also associated with purity and new beginnings, while the light represents the Sun, which is reborn during Yule. (Where did I get it: Home Goods 2023; Cost: $10)

4. Dagaz, Wunjo, and Mannaz Runes- Since this is a Nordic holiday, no altar would be complete without some runes. Dagaz means "day" or "dawn." It is a symbol of awaking, clarity, and new beginnings. It represents the transition from darkness into light and the ending of one cycle, so a new one may begin. This is exactly what Yule is: a transition from darkness into light. Wunjo, like Dagaz, is a symbol of hope. It is representative of harmony and happiness, as well as companionship and fulfillment, central themes of Yule. Finally, you can't have a Yule altar without Mannaz, which represents community and kinship. (Where did I get it: Won; Cost: Free)

5. Red Agate, Bloodstone, and Tree Agate- Bloodstone was known as heliotrope by the Ancients, which comes from the Greek helios, meaning "sun" and trepein, meaning "to attract." As such, bloodstone or heliotrope signifies "sun-turning" and is said to attract the rays of the Sun. Like the candles, this is a form of sympathetic magic to bring forth the rebirth of the Sun and ward off the never-ending night. Like bloodstone, red agate is a symbol of fire and light. It is traditionally associated with strength, courage, and vitality, characteristics needed to survive long, cold winter nights. Tree agate, on the other hand, represents harmony, peace, strength, and stability. While it is traditionally considered a gardening stone, the dark, earthy green against milkwhite reminds me of evergreen trees in a snowy landscape, making them perfect for Yule. (Where did I get it: Various Subscription Boxes and Gifted; Cost: ~$3)

6. Evergreen Greenery and Wooden Acorns- Nestled around the goat skill is evergreen greenery, which is a traditional symbol of Yule, everlasting life, regeneration, vitality, and protection. Unlike deciduous trees that lose their leaves during the winter months, evergreen trees keep their leaves, remaining perpetually green and full of life, even during the darkest and coldest time of the year. Boughs of evergreen were commonly hung above doorways and placed on altars to prevent evil from entering the home, especially on the longest night of the year. It was also believed that such greenery would promote health and wellness by warding away sickness. This may have something to do with the natural scent of pine and other evergreen plants, or the antiseptic nature of the tree's sap. Among this greenery are wooden acorns, representative of strength, protection, and resilience. This juxtaposition of evergreen with deciduous trees symbolizes that, despite the darkness, the sun will return and with it life. (Where did I get it: Target 2016 and Gifted; Cost: $5/Free)

TOTAL COST: ~$21

Like my other altars, most of the items I use are found, made, or purchased for around $1, although if the items must be purchased by you, then the cost will be higher. This altar is more expensive than some of my previous altars because I wanted to include some new items I purchased this year. I hope you find this sort of breakdown helpful, especially for those of you looking to create Instagram-perfect altars on a budget!

I hope everyone has a blessed winter solstice full of good food, good cheer, and community. May your home experience nothing but light in the darkness.

If you liked this post, please consider leaving a small tip in the jar. 

Vetrnætr/Winter Nights Altar 2025

Winter Nights begins (-ish) on the first full moon after the Autumn Equinox and lasts three days during which three blots, or sacrifices, occur: Alfablót, Disablót, and Haustblót. Last night was the first full moon after the Autumn Equinox and therefore the first day of Winter Nights! Others chose to celebrate 28 days after the Autumn Equinox, which this year falls much closer to Samhain, or on November 5th because there are 13 full moons this year. I considered postponing my celebrations by a couple of weeks, but considering everything that has been going on, I figured I needed to celebrate earlier rather than later.

Alfablót and Disablót were believed to be celebrated more privately, while Haustblót was a community event. There is some suggestion that Disablót was also celebrated publicly, and in some parts of the world, it still is. I, however, have chosen to make this a private celebration. Alfablót and Disablót are both celebrations of our ancestors, local spirits, and deities, each focusing on a different group. Alfablót celebrates our male ancestors, spirits, and Álfar, while Disablót celebrates our female ancestors, spirits, and Dísir. Haustblót, on the other hand, is more of a thanksgiving celebration to acknowledge the abundance of the final harvests, express gratitude, and honor the spirits and deities that made such a bountiful harvest possible. One last hurrah before the cold sets in and the earth withers.

The themes and symbols represented by this holy tide are the harvest, abundance, cycles, family, heritage, and sacrifice. This is a time to give thanks, celebrate the fruits of our labors, and request continued protection and abundance. With these themes in mind, I created the base altar featured below. Please know that this is the base, not the complete altar. Each night, I added new items and conducted short spells and rituals not featured for privacy reasons. This year, I had many more photos and items to add, as I have lost several people in my life in the last year. I've included an expanded note about this at the end of the post to give you a better idea of what you won't see pictured and why.

1. Harvest Candle Holder with Blue Candle- Like last year, I placed my harvest candle holder in the center of my Winter Nights' altar as it represents the bounty of the season with its pears, apples, grapes, and berries. The earthen tones and colorful leaves represent autumn and the changing of the seasons as the Wheel turns yet again toward winter. While in previous years I have used a green candle, this year I chose blue. Blue is associated with calmness, communication, spiritual awareness, truth, and healing, perfect for honoring one's ancestors. It was also the favorite color of the person I lost last December, so it is an ode to them as well. Nestled around the candleholder are sunflowers, representing the final dying strength of the sun, as well as joy, abundance, adoration, and loyalty. (Where did I get it: Goodwill & Dollar Tree; Cost: $3)

2. Incense Holder with Stick Incense- Incense has been used across cultures to communicate with the gods and send messages to the Otherworld for centuries. It is one of the best ways to trigger a magical response in your brain and let it know it's time for ritual. Furthermore, incense is commonly used as an offering, a gift to those we wish to commune with. For all these reasons, I have incense on my Winter Nights altar. I picked a scent that resonated with me, that felt 'right' for the season. Each night of Vetrnætr I lit new incense to carry my prayers, stories, and thoughts to those I was speaking to. I used it to cleanse and clear the space around my altar and to summon the spirits of those I wished to honor each night. (Where did I get it: Five Below; Cost: $3)

3. Clear Quartz Tower, Bloodstone, and Carnelian- Clear quartz is a natural amplifier and has often been used to communicate with one's ancestors. I placed it next to my offering dish to attract spirits, amplify my prayers, and protect against unwanted entities joining in my festivities. Around the offering bowl as also carnelian and bloodstone. Carnelian is associated with the sun and strength, as well as memory and warmth. As the nights get cooler, carnelian reminds us that the sun will return. It also stimulates memories of our loved ones who have passed over. Bloodstone represents grounding and protection as well as the blood that ties us to our ancestors. I placed these around the offering bowl to honor the changing seasons and my ancestors, spiritual guides, and deities. (Where did I get it: Various; Cost: ~$8.50)

4. Jera, Othala, and Mannaz Runes- Since this is a Nordic holiday, no altar would be complete without some runes. Jera is the rune of the harvest, representing reward, fruition, commitment, and fertility. It signifies the cycle of life, from birth to death, and abundance to come. As Winter Nights is a celebration of the final harvest, it only makes sense to pay tribute to the harvest through Jera. Othala, however, is the rune of heritage, inheritance, and home. It represents your family roots, your genetics, and your spiritual heritage. This is incredibly important during Winter Nights, as both Alfablót and Disablót are celebrations of our ancestors and heritage. Finally, Mannaz is symbolic of community, introspection, and awareness. Hausblót, which I celebrate on the final night of Winter Nights, is a time of coming together and celebrating the final harvest together. Mannaz is the perfect rune to symbolize our reliance on each other during difficult times. (Where did I get it: Won; Cost: Free)

5. Corn Dolly- The corn dolly/maiden represents the harvest and the spirits of the fields. Corn, from which the dolly is made, is also associated with growth, vitality, strength, and fertility, blessing the future and my home with abundance throughout the coming cold months. While there is no evidence that the Norse used or created corn dollies, its strong connection with the harvest and abundance led to my decision to place it on my altar this year, as Winter Nights is not just a time to honor our ancestors, spirits, and deities, but also to celebrate the final harvest of the season. (Where did I get it: House of Rituals Box 2018; Cost: ~$5)

6. Offering Bowl- Blót means sacrifice, and that is exactly what is to occur during Winter Nights. Each night, I make a sacrifice and offering to say thank you to those who have helped me, honor those who have come before me, and connect with those whom I have lost. What I sacrificed each night was different, dependent upon the spirits I was thanking or honoring, but it was made nonetheless. The bowl I used is an earthen bowl gifted to me by my best friend on my birthday two years ago. What better way to use it than to give thanks? (Where did I get it: Gifted; Cost: Free)

7. Fox Skull- The fox skull represents my animal guide or otherworldly familiar. She has been a staunch companion and ally for many years, and this skull is used as a spirit home for her during my magical workings and spirit flights. She is honored here during Vetrnætr as one of the feminine spirits I celebrated during Disablót, and she helps to ferry my ancestors into our realm. I honestly couldn't do what I do without her. Not pictured are her offerings, which shall remain private. (Where did I get it: Gifted; Cost: Free)

TOTAL COST: ~$8.50

Like my other altars, most of the items I use are found, made, or purchased for around $1, although if the items must be purchased by you, then the cost will be higher. This altar is more expensive than some of my previous altars because I wanted to include some new items I purchased this year. I hope you find this sort of breakdown helpful, especially for those of you looking to create Instagram-perfect altars on a budget!

It's important to note this is not my full altar for Winter Nights. Each night, I added new things, the majority of which are very private. This includes pictures of my ancestors, notes, letters, and personal belongings, even cremains, sacrifices, and offerings. These are private and between me and the spirits I work with, hence their absence from these pictures. I encourage you to do the same with your altar. Remember, part of witchcraft is "to remain silent." This doesn't mean not sharing your knowledge and craft, but being wise in what and how you share. Not everyone has your best interests in mind. Furthermore, the connection you share with your ancestors and how you honor them is a private affair. As much as I love all my readers and followers, I do not want you witnessing all my private moments. I am sure you feel the same.

I hope everyone has a blessed winter and that it is nothing but light in the darkness.

If you liked this post, please consider leaving a small tip in the jar. 

Vetrnætr/Winter Nights Altar 2024

Winter Nights begins on the first full moon after the Autumn Equinox and lasts three days during which three blots, or sacrifices occurred: Alfablót, Disablót, and Haustblót.

Alfablót and Disablót were believed to be celebrated more privately, while Haustblót was a community event. There is some suggestion that Disablót was also celebrated publicly, and in some parts of the world, it still is. I, however, have chosen to make this a private celebration. Alfablót and Disablót are both celebrations of our ancestors, local spirits, and deities, each focusing on a different group. Alfablót celebrates our male ancestors, spirits, and Álfar, while Disablót celebrates our female ancestors, spirits, and Dísir. Haustblót, on the other hand, is more of a thanksgiving to celebrate the abundance of the final harvests, give thanks, and honor the spirits and deities that made such a bountiful harvest possible. One last hurrah before the cold sets in and the earth withers.

The themes and symbols represented by this holy tide are the harvest, abundance, cycles, family, heritage, and sacrifice. This is a time to give thanks, celebrate the fruits of our labors, and request continued protection and abundance. With these themes in mind, I created the base altar featured below. Please know that this is the base, not the complete altar. Each night, I added new items and conducted short spells and rituals not featured for privacy reasons. I've included an expanded note about this at the end of the post to give you a better idea of what you won't see pictured and why.

1. Harvest Candle Holder with Green Candle- This harvest candleholder has previously graced my Mabon altar for many, many years, but I now find it fitting for my Winter Nights altar, as this is also a time of thanksgiving and celebration of the harvest. It represents the bounty of the season with its pears, apples, grapes, and berries. The earthen tones and colorful leaves represent autumn and the changing of the seasons as the Wheel turns yet again toward winter. Like most years, I placed a green candle in the holder to represent abundance, specifically agricultural abundance, as green is associated with plants, luck, and wealth. Green also represents the Earth and the gracious gifts She bestows upon us during the harvest, for without Her nurturing soils, we would not have nutrient-rich foods. Nestled around the candleholder are grapes, which are currently finishing up their growing season. These grapes represent abundance and prosperity, as well as merriment and good tidings, as they would traditionally be turned into wine, especially mulled wine. (Where did I get it: Goodwill & Dollar Tree; Cost: $3)

2. Incense Holder with Cone Incense- Incense has been used across cultures to communicate with the gods and send messages to the Otherworld for centuries. It is one of the best ways to trigger a magical response in your brain and let it know it's time for ritual. Furthermore, incense is commonly used as an offering, a gift to those we wish to commune with. For all these reasons, I have incense on my Winter Nights altar. I picked a scent that resonated with me, that felt 'right' for the season. Each night of Vetrnætr I lit new incense to carry my prayers, stories, and thoughts to those I was speaking to. I used it to cleanse and clear the space around my altar and to summon the spirits of those I wished to honor each night. (Where did I get it: Five Below; Cost: $3)

3. Autumn Leaf Candle Holders with White Candles- The leaf candle holders are an ode to the season and the changing leaves that herald autumn. Their orange color represents attraction. In this case, it is used to attract the Sun and keep Him burning bright within the sky for a little while longer so the rest of the crops may ripen. In conjunction with the candles, which represent the Sun, who is slowly waning in the sky, they work together as a sympathetic form of magic to give the Sun continued strength. Candles are also traditionally used to light the way so souls may find their way home. I included these extra candles to call forth my ancestors and my spiritual guides so I may thank them and regale them with tales of my life. (Where did I get it: Dollar Tree; Cost: $2.50)

4. Jera, Othala, and Algiz Runes- Since this is a Nordic holiday, no altar would be complete without some runes. Jera is the rune of the harvest, representing reward, fruition, commitment, and fertility. It signifies the cycle of life, from birth to death, and abundance to come. As Winter Nights is a celebration of the final harvest, it only makes sense to pay tribute to the harvest through Jera. Othala, however, is the rune of heritage, inheritance, and home. It represents your family roots, your genetics, and your spiritual heritage. This is incredibly important during Winter Nights, as both Alfablót and Disablót are celebrations of our ancestors and heritage. Finally, Algiz is the stag rune. It represents hunting, as well as honor, nobility, and, maybe most importantly, protection. As the Wheel turns, our ancestors would have relied more heavily on hunting as a source of food and would have called upon their ancestors and gods for protection through the harsh winter months. With this rune, I invoke the same protection upon my home, calling for those within to be protected and never go without, even if times are hard and the weather is harsh. (Where did I get it: Won; Cost: Free)

5. Fox Skull- The fox skull represents my animal guide or otherworldly familiar. She has been a staunch companion and ally for many years, and this skull is used as a spirit home for her during my magical workings and spirit flights. She is honored here during Vetrnætr as one of the feminine spirits I celebrated during Disablót. She took center stage on my altar each night, as she is an important part of my practice. I honestly couldn't do what I do without her. Not pictured are her offerings, which shall remain private. Not only does she act as my guide, but she also aids me in communicating with other spirits. She helps to ferry my ancestors into our realm for communication and is present on this altar for the same task.  (Where did I get it: Gifted; Cost: Free)

6. Offering Bowl- Blót means sacrifice, and that is exactly what is to occur during Winter Nights. Each night I made a sacrifice and offering to say thank you to those who have helped me. What I sacrificed each night was different, dependent upon the spirits I was thanking, but it was made nonetheless. The bowl I used is an earthen bowl gifted to me by my best friend on my birthday last year. What better way to use it than to give thanks? (Where did I get it: Gifted; Cost: Free)

TOTAL COST: ~$8.50

Like my other altars, most of the items I use are found, made, or purchased for around $1, although if the items must be purchased by you, then the cost will be higher. This altar is more expensive than some of my previous altars because I wanted to include some new items I purchased this year. I hope you find this sort of breakdown helpful, especially for those of you looking to create Instagram-perfect altars on a budget!

It's important to note this is not my full altar for Winter Nights. Each night, I added new things, the majority of which are very private. This includes pictures of my ancestors, notes, letters, and personal belongings. It also includes some of my ritual tools, sacrifices, and offerings I gave. These are private and between me and the spirits I work with, hence their absence from these pictures. I encourage you to do the same with your altar. Remember, part of witchcraft is "to remain silent." This doesn't mean not sharing your knowledge and craft, but being wise in what and how you share. Not everyone has your best interests in mind.

I hope everyone has a blessed winter and that it is nothing but light in the darkness.

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Yule/Winter Solstice Altar 2023

Yes, I know this post is incredibly late, but if you follow me on Instagram, you know why. Between having to administer end-of-semester finals and state testing, dental surgery (which went incredibly well, by the way), the holidays, traveling, and getting engaged, the last thing I have had time for recently is blogging, or anything exceptionally witchy. Heck, we didn't even exchange gifts this year! Yule and Christmas felt a bit off without the gift exchange, but we just couldn't justify spending money on items we didn't really need when we knew we would be traveling. Besides, I think my engagement ring is the best gift I could have ever received. I haven't talked about my now fiancé on my blog, but just know he is an absolute treasure, and I am so thankful I found my person. But I digress!

Despite being busy, I did set up a simple Yule altar using some of my favorite items and some new ones as well. The Winter Solstice is the shortest day of the year, marking the final day of lasting darkness and the return of the Sun. The Winter Solstice has been celebrated by a variety of cultures for thousands of years as it marked an important transition in the Wheel of the Year. With it being the longest night, folklore sprung up around what happened in the dark, the most prominent of these European myths being the Wild Hunt. Candles were lit to drive away the darkness, keep out the demons, and encourage the Sun's return so that life would flourish once more. And in the darkness, a god was born. Depending on the tradition, this included such deities as Horus, Dionysus, Apollo, and the infamous Oak King. With these themes in mind, I created this year's Yule altar to brighten my spirits and bring prosperity and light into the new year.

1. Goat Skull- Goats are associated with fertility, virility, and lust (all themes associated with Yule), as well as independence, ambition, and persistence. Even against all odds, goats will give everything they have, reminding us to persevere even in the face of darkness. Goats also represent the Horned God who is reborn on the solstice. In Sweden, large straw goats, known as Yule goats or Julbock, are built on the first day of Advent. This may be a nod to Thor, whose chariot was pulled by two goats, or possibly the remnants of an old harvest tradition. Either way, the Yule goat has become a symbol of Yule in many Scandinavian countries and is said to watch over holiday preparations and even bring gifts, much like Santa. (Where did I get it: Gifted; Cost: Free)

2. Evergreen Greenery- Nestled around the goat skill is evergreen greenery, which is a traditional symbol of Yule, representing the Holly King, everlasting life, regeneration, vitality, and protection. Unlike deciduous trees that lose their leaves during the winter months, evergreen trees keep their leaves, remaining perpetually green and full of life, even during the darkest, coldest time of the year. Boughs of evergreen were commonly hung above doorways and placed on altars to prevent evil from entering the home, especially on the longest night of the year. It was also believed such greenery would promote health and wellness by warding away sickness. This may have something to do with the natural scent of pine and other evergreen plants, or the antiseptic nature of the tree's sap. (Where did I get it: Target 2016; Cost: $5)

3. Bottle Brush Tree Lights- For those of you who don't know, I am absolutely obsessed with bottle brush trees. My current collection numbers well over 100 and when I saw these battery-powered lights in the checkout line at Home Goods, I knew I needed them in my life. Each light contains a miniature bottle brush tree, representing immortality, fertility, and protection. Evergreen trees were often brought into the home and decorated with candles, lights, and shiny objects to bring joy to those within while also warding away ghosts, witches, and other evil spirits during the Winter Solstice. The snowy scene within is also associated with purity and new beginnings, while the light represents the Sun who is reborn during Yule. (Where did I get it: Home Goods 2023; Cost: $10)

4. Bloodstone and Orange Calcite- Bloodstone was known as heliotrope by the Ancients which comes from the Greek helios meaning "sun" and trepein meaning "to attract." As such, bloodstone or heliotrope signifies "sun-turning" and is said to attract the rays of the Sun. Like the candles, this is a form of sympathetic magic to bring forth the rebirth of the Sun and ward off the neverending night. Orange calcite, on the other hand, encourages personal power, enhances creativity, and increases positivity. It's most commonly used to dispel depression, which is extremely common this time of year due to the lack of sunlight. (Where did I get it: Various Subscription Boxes and Gifted; Cost: ~$3)

5. White Candles & Green Candle Sticks- The ward off the darkness, candles were lit to protect those within on the Winter Solstice from dangerous spirits and the Wild Hunt while simultaneously ushering in the return of the Sun. For this reason, I have placed two white candles, which represent the Sun, purity, and renewal, on my altar. Furthermore, the Sun is reborn on the Winter Solstice, the candles being an offering to His return. I went with green candle holders, a common color associated with Yule, to promote health, fertility, growth, abundance, and the Holly King. (Where did I get it: Candles- Dollar Tree; Cost: $1, Candle Holders- Home Goods 2023; Cost: $16, $8 each)

6. Wooden Acorns- One of my favorite myths is the tale of the Oak and Holly Kings. The Holly King is at his peak during the Winter Solstice, but his power begins to weaken as the Oak King, who is reborn on the Winter Solstice, regains power. The two wooden acorns flanking each side of my altar are an ode to the Oak King. They also represent strength, new life, and rebirth, a promise of what is to come once the darkness passes. Oaks are well known for their protective nature, which is needed on the longest night of the year. The acorns not only represent the Oak King and the strength He provides but also provide my home with protection from wayward spirits and the Wild Hunt. (Where did I get it: Gifted; Cost: Free)

TOTAL COST: ~$35

Like my other altars, most of the items I use are found, made, or purchased for around $1, although if the items must be purchased by you, then the cost will be higher. This altar is more expensive than some of my previous altars because I wanted to include some new items I purchased this year. I hope you find this sort of breakdown helpful, especially for those of you looking to create Instagram-perfect altars on a budget!

To each and every one of you, I hope you had a wonderful Winter Solstice, a festive Yule, and a happy New Year!

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